>> I can't fill feeders. All I then end up doing is making fat raccoons...and squirrels....
Safflower seeds are rather bitter, and squirrels don't like it, but Cardinals like it. Chickadees, titmice, chickadees, and downy woodpeckers are suppsed to eat it.
I think that Cardinals like a flat tray they can stand on as they eat.
Supposedly, grackles, blue jays, or starlings also dislike Safflower seeds.
Supposedly, chickadees, titmice, chickadees, and downy woodpeckers DO eat Safflower seeds.
I've also read that birds (or some birds?) don't taste the "hot" in chile pepper, so a sprinkle of Cayenne powder may deter squirrels but not birds.
I wouldn't use a whole lot, though, in case it can give them indigestion.