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Mar 21, 2019 5:52 PM CST
Name: Dirt
(Zone 5b)
Region: Utah Bee Lover Garden Photography Photo Contest Winner: 2014 Photo Contest Winner: 2015 Photo Contest Winner: 2016
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Eek--dang virus!
I had no idea. Apparently, all my other patches of KH (which multiplies like mad here, and blooms consistently every year) are also streaky--just went back and looked at some pics I had from previous years. So yeah, they probably are all virused. These ones were a more recent acquisition and came with a bunch of mystery purples too; they came back like gangbusters!
Thumb of 2019-03-21/dirtdorphins/2c45da
do you see virus symptoms here as well?

So does this virus only effect bulbous iris? or will it/can it spread to other bulbs--like my tulips, crocus, etc., and can it be transmitted to bearded iris? or anything else?
When those annoying leaves shoot up here in the next bit--I can get my head around any excuse to vanquish them all Whistling
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Mar 21, 2019 9:15 PM CST
Name: Evelyn
Sierra foothills, Northern CA (Zone 8a)
Irises Region: Ukraine Garden Procrastinator Bee Lover Butterflies Plant and/or Seed Trader
Region: California Cat Lover Deer Bulbs Foliage Fan Annuals
Sharon Rose ~ Welcome! to the Iris Forum! Hurray!

We are glad you are joining us! Thumbs up
"Luck favors the prepared mind." - Thomas Jefferson
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Mar 21, 2019 10:37 PM CST
Name: Monty Riggles
Henry County, Virginia (Zone 7b)
Do you ever wonder if you have too
Irises Region: Virginia Keeper of Poultry Cat Lover Garden Procrastinator
Those little irises are still so cute...Dirt, even if they have some sort of virus? Blinking
TB 'Starting Fresh' blooming for me in May of 2022. It bloomed for a week and a half with nine buds.
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Mar 22, 2019 3:56 AM CST
Thread OP
Name: Bonnie Sojourner
Harris Brake Lake, Arkansas (Zone 7a)
Magnolia zone
Region: United States of America Region: Arkansas Master Gardener: Arkansas Irises Plant and/or Seed Trader Moon Gardener
Garden Ideas: Master Level Dragonflies Bulbs Garden Art Celebrating Gardening: 2015 Gardens in Buckets
I have a new project and I will be asking for your help in the future. I need photo documentation for dwarf irises. I am going to ask everyone far and wide for photos of very old and very new little irises for the Dwarf Iris Society. So many of the little irises do not have a photo in any iris database. I don't care if the photo is black and white or even if it is a bad photo. Any photo is better than no photo. You can watermark your photos and the DIS website, once the website is overhauled, will state that the photos are the property of the photographer and cannot be used in any form without the owners permission.

Most vendors of historic irises have already made their photos available. So, I am looking mostly at private gardens and old publications.

Even if the little iris is lost to our gardens forever it needs a photo added the hybridizers information.

Slowly but surely....... Smiling
Thro' all the tumult and the strife I hear the music ringing; It finds an echo in my soul— How can I keep from singing?
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Mar 22, 2019 6:44 AM CST
Name: Sharon Rose
Grapevine, TX (Zone 8a)
Grace of the Lord Jesus be with all
Amaryllis Region: Texas Enjoys or suffers hot summers Salvias Lilies Irises
Hibiscus Garden Art Daylilies Cottage Gardener Container Gardener Composter
Dirt... That is terrible news to hear. Group hug Hopefully some can be saved. I know it is a pain in more ways than one.

Bonnie that Serviceberry looks like a tree of snow puffs to this snow shy southerner. Big Grin I like it. Is it fragrant?
That is a great project to be collecting pictures for...May your endeavors be blessed with success!

Hi Evelyn Hurray! dipping my toes here! Everytime a white iris opens up I think of you. Big Grin

Thank you, Elsa! Thank You!

May everyone have a safe and peaceful weekend!
One to take to heart....1 John 4 ..............................................Where there is smoke...there is fire...in most cases the smoke will kill you long before the fire consumes you. Beware of smoke screens! Freedom is not free and when those who have not paid the price or made the sacrifice...think that only they are right and entitled to speak...they bring us tryanny.
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Mar 22, 2019 6:58 AM CST
Name: Elsa
Las Cruces, New Mexico (Zone 8a)
Dog Lover Irises Region: New Mexico Region: Southwest Gardening Region: United States of America
Bonnie: Most my Dwarfs are newer but if I have any pics I can contribute, you and the Dwarf Iris Society are more than welcome to them. Just let me know.
If you think there is no more beauty left in the world...Plant a garden!!!
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Mar 22, 2019 7:23 AM CST
Sweden
Forum moderator Garden Photography Irises Bulbs Lilies Bee Lover
Hellebores Deer Celebrating Gardening: 2015 Photo Contest Winner: 2016
dirtdorphins said:Eek--dang virus!
I had no idea. Apparently, all my other patches of KH (which multiplies like mad here, and blooms consistently every year) are also streaky--just went back and looked at some pics I had from previous years. So yeah, they probably are all virused. These ones were a more recent acquisition and came with a bunch of mystery purples too; they came back like gangbusters!
Thumb of 2019-03-21/dirtdorphins/2c45da
do you see virus symptoms here as well?

So does this virus only effect bulbous iris? or will it/can it spread to other bulbs--like my tulips, crocus, etc., and can it be transmitted to bearded iris? or anything else?
When those annoying leaves shoot up here in the next bit--I can get my head around any excuse to vanquish them all Whistling


It is hard to really see the fine details in the individual flowers in your last image. So it really is impossible for me to say for certain, but at this resolution I don't see any signs.

As far as I know, it isn't known what virus KH suffers from (or indeed if it really is a virus) so we can't really say what plants would be at risk of being infected. However, it is highly possible that other bulbous irises also would be at risk, so that was why I mentioned them specifically.

Plant viruses doesn't spread on their own, they need a little help, depending on the virus it could be sucking insects, nematodes, and not least the gardener. If you are just a little careful, I don't think you need to worry too much. Disinfect or wash cutting tools and hands frequently. Don't use your nails to dead head flowers, snap them off and be careful not to splash sap everywhere.

It is also important to remember that many, many plants carries viruses, without it causing them much harm. There are not always any visible signs either. Generally speaking the more viruses in a plant, the sicker it will get.

The first time I got virused tulips with broken colors I freaked out and discarded all of that cultivar. Today when I get a broken tulip I will simply remove it, its daughter bulbs and possible its closest neighbors.

One thing we can say is that if it is a virus, then KH still is vigorous enough to handle it, without it affecting growth too much. Smiling Just beware of this potential problem and handle it anyway you are comfortable with. Smiling
Last edited by William Mar 22, 2019 7:25 AM Icon for preview
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Mar 22, 2019 7:29 AM CST
Thread OP
Name: Bonnie Sojourner
Harris Brake Lake, Arkansas (Zone 7a)
Magnolia zone
Region: United States of America Region: Arkansas Master Gardener: Arkansas Irises Plant and/or Seed Trader Moon Gardener
Garden Ideas: Master Level Dragonflies Bulbs Garden Art Celebrating Gardening: 2015 Gardens in Buckets
William, do you think that a virus causes a plant to 'sport'? I guess I could google it but since you have had experience with plant viruses I thought that I will just William it.
Thro' all the tumult and the strife I hear the music ringing; It finds an echo in my soul— How can I keep from singing?
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Mar 22, 2019 8:13 AM CST
Name: Diana
Southeast Missouri (Zone 6a)
Cat Lover Vegetable Grower Enjoys or suffers hot summers Plant Lover: Loves 'em all! Region: Missouri Irises
Canning and food preservation Hibiscus Dog Lover Daylilies Enjoys or suffers cold winters
I tried Google, but couldn't figure out what key words would give the answer. However, I tripped over this:

"More than 70 per cent of induced and released mutant crop varieties have been developed using physical mutagens. Since the 1960s, gamma rays have become the most commonly used mutagenic agent in plant mutation breeding."

from this site: www.iaea.org

Just for grins I looked at a few of the database entries and discovered that the "Black Beauty" Dahlia cultivar was a radiation induced mutant. There is no requirement that any of these mutations be registered, however...
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Mar 22, 2019 8:14 AM CST
Name: Lilli
Lundby, Denmark, EU
Irises Roses Bulbs Hellebores Foliage Fan Cottage Gardener
Plant Lover: Loves 'em all! Seed Starter Winter Sowing Bee Lover Dog Lover Region: Europe
Bonnie! Hilarious! Hilarious! Hilarious!
Of course I talk to myself; sometimes I need expert advice!
Last edited by IrisLilli Mar 22, 2019 8:14 AM Icon for preview
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Mar 22, 2019 8:28 AM CST
Sweden
Forum moderator Garden Photography Irises Bulbs Lilies Bee Lover
Hellebores Deer Celebrating Gardening: 2015 Photo Contest Winner: 2016
grannysgarden said:William, do you think that a virus causes a plant to 'sport'? I guess I could google it but since you have had experience with plant viruses I thought that I will just William it.


I don't think so, but my experience with plant virus is mostly limited to what helps me in the garden, so do google if you are really interested. Smiling

However, there have been many occasions (just think about the old fashioned broken tulips where virused plants has been thought to be so pretty and desirable that they have been propagated on purpose. This at least is quite similar to how you would normally use a sport, at least if it is a pretty sport!
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Mar 22, 2019 8:39 AM CST
Thread OP
Name: Bonnie Sojourner
Harris Brake Lake, Arkansas (Zone 7a)
Magnolia zone
Region: United States of America Region: Arkansas Master Gardener: Arkansas Irises Plant and/or Seed Trader Moon Gardener
Garden Ideas: Master Level Dragonflies Bulbs Garden Art Celebrating Gardening: 2015 Gardens in Buckets
The Peace rose has many 'sports'. They seem to all be vigorous and with large fragrant blooms. I will google it William. Smiling
Thro' all the tumult and the strife I hear the music ringing; It finds an echo in my soul— How can I keep from singing?
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Mar 22, 2019 8:45 AM CST
Name: Lilli
Lundby, Denmark, EU
Irises Roses Bulbs Hellebores Foliage Fan Cottage Gardener
Plant Lover: Loves 'em all! Seed Starter Winter Sowing Bee Lover Dog Lover Region: Europe
RHS on mutations (sports):
"Most mutations are random and are a result of a change within the cells of the plant, but mutations can sometimes be triggered by cold weather, temperature fluctuations or insect damage.
Sometimes the mutation is unnoticeable because the characteristics are not passed on from the cell where they occurred, but if the mutation occurs at the growing point, entire shoots can be affected as that cell multiplies and gives rise to whole cell lines."

Gardening Know how:
"A sport in the plant world is a genetic mutation that results from a faulty chromosomal replication. The results of the mutation are a segment of the plant that is distinctly different from the parent plant in both appearance (phenotype) and genetics (genotype). The genetic change is not a result of unusual growing conditions; it is an accident, a mutation. In many cases the new trait can be handed down to the organism's offspring."
Of course I talk to myself; sometimes I need expert advice!
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Mar 22, 2019 9:30 AM CST
Thread OP
Name: Bonnie Sojourner
Harris Brake Lake, Arkansas (Zone 7a)
Magnolia zone
Region: United States of America Region: Arkansas Master Gardener: Arkansas Irises Plant and/or Seed Trader Moon Gardener
Garden Ideas: Master Level Dragonflies Bulbs Garden Art Celebrating Gardening: 2015 Gardens in Buckets
SDB Coconino did not bloom last year. Nice stalk forming this year. Big Grin

I have been out counting future blooms and although the MDB's may be scarce in blooms this year the SDB's are going to be just lovely.

One surprise in losses..... SDB Blue Pools. It had grown in a pot for a dozen years or so and I unpotted it in 2017 and gave it a nice place in the garden. It has never failed to bloom in spring and after giving me one bloom in 2018 just seemed to languish. I checked on it today and it is gone. Now I am rethinking planting them all in the ground.

Supposed to rain tomorrow but lows will be in the 40's so that will encourage the little stalks to grow.

Hurray! Hurray! I am sooooo excited! This is the best time of the year. Everything is waking up and blooming. It is like the promise of rebirth. Even the little frogs seem like they are singing praises to nature. :lol
Thro' all the tumult and the strife I hear the music ringing; It finds an echo in my soul— How can I keep from singing?
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Mar 22, 2019 9:33 AM CST
Name: Jan Wax
Mendocino County, N. CA (Zone 9a)
I'm a semi-retired studio potter.
Irises Hummingbirder Hellebores Organic Gardener Dog Lover Daylilies
Region: Ukraine Region: California Dahlias Garden Art Cat Lover Vegetable Grower
I adore the sound of singing frogs, Bonnie!
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Mar 22, 2019 9:41 AM CST
Name: Lucy
Tri Cities, WA (Zone 6b)
irises
Charter ATP Member Cottage Gardener Irises Region: Northeast US Region: United Kingdom Region: United States of America
Enjoys or suffers cold winters
we don't have that sound now, the pond where they were is cluttered with algae--there's a mindless chatter bit for you.
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Mar 22, 2019 9:41 AM CST
Name: Lilli
Lundby, Denmark, EU
Irises Roses Bulbs Hellebores Foliage Fan Cottage Gardener
Plant Lover: Loves 'em all! Seed Starter Winter Sowing Bee Lover Dog Lover Region: Europe
Sorry about Blue Pools Bonnie.

Singing frogs! Hurray!
Of course I talk to myself; sometimes I need expert advice!
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Mar 22, 2019 10:49 AM CST
Name: Dirt
(Zone 5b)
Region: Utah Bee Lover Garden Photography Photo Contest Winner: 2014 Photo Contest Winner: 2015 Photo Contest Winner: 2016
Photo Contest Winner 2018 Photo Contest Winner 2019 Photo Contest Winner 2020 Photo Contest Winner 2021 Photo Contest Winner 2022 Photo Contest Winner 2023
Thanks William!
so far, I've found nothing very current, but
Plant Viruses Online: Descriptions and Lists from the VIDE Database. Version: 16th January 1997
and
this site to be fairly helpful as far as all the different viruses, egads--there sure are plenty of them!
http://www.dpvweb.net/dpv/show...

definitely, simultaneous infections with multiple viruses are the worst as far as demise of the plants...
upon closer inspection, I'd say all of the KH are afflicted, but not in a debilitating sort of way, and some of the others--still, I will likely pitch all that annoy me when those leaves take off Hilarious!
haven't seen anything yet in the crocuses so far, nor in the bearded irises as I recall--but I'll be on the lookout now
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Mar 22, 2019 10:50 AM CST
Name: Dirt
(Zone 5b)
Region: Utah Bee Lover Garden Photography Photo Contest Winner: 2014 Photo Contest Winner: 2015 Photo Contest Winner: 2016
Photo Contest Winner 2018 Photo Contest Winner 2019 Photo Contest Winner 2020 Photo Contest Winner 2021 Photo Contest Winner 2022 Photo Contest Winner 2023
IrisLilli said:Sorry about Blue Pools Bonnie.

Singing frogs! Hurray!


exactly!
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Mar 22, 2019 11:52 AM CST
Thread OP
Name: Bonnie Sojourner
Harris Brake Lake, Arkansas (Zone 7a)
Magnolia zone
Region: United States of America Region: Arkansas Master Gardener: Arkansas Irises Plant and/or Seed Trader Moon Gardener
Garden Ideas: Master Level Dragonflies Bulbs Garden Art Celebrating Gardening: 2015 Gardens in Buckets
Later this spring the Bull Frogs will migrate through here. Talk about a chorus of frog songs. After sundown I will wrap up and take a hot mug of coffee and sit on the screened porch until I can't stay awake any longer and listen to their harmonies. They will only be here for about a week so I have to enjoy it when I can. Does anyone else plan their life around Frog Song. Rolling on the floor laughing
Thro' all the tumult and the strife I hear the music ringing; It finds an echo in my soul— How can I keep from singing?

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