| Plant Habit: | Cactus/Succulent |
| Life cycle: | Annual |
| Sun Requirements: | Full Sun to Partial Shade Full Shade |
| Water Preferences: | Wet Mesic Dry Mesic |
| Soil pH Preferences: | Very strongly acid (4.5 – 5.0) Strongly acid (5.1 – 5.5) Moderately acid (5.6 – 6.0) |
| Minimum cold hardiness: | Zone 8a -12.2 °C (10 °F) to -9.4 °C (15 °F) |
| Maximum recommended zone: | Zone 7a |
| Leaves: | Evergreen: lpierg.rrr ve irahe rnrpcp sn ei,enomuw awvNth eseigrt Semi-evergreen |
| Flowers: | Showy Fragrant: mlotwesps r o lnaaifls smicbdeni aoknerde |
| Bloom Size: | 2"-3" |
| Flower Time: | Late spring or early summer |
| Underground structures: | Caudex |
| Uses: | Flowering Tree Suitable for forage |
| Resistances: | Gophers/Voles |
| Propagation: Other methods: | Offsets |
| Containers: | Needs excellent drainage in pots |
| Conservation status: | Endangered (EN) |
| Ploidy: | Octoploid |
