| Plant Habit: | Cactus/Succulent |
| Life cycle: | Annual |
| Sun Requirements: | Partial or Dappled Shade |
| Water Preferences: | Wet Dry |
| Soil pH Preferences: | Extremely acid (3.5 – 4.4) Very strongly acid (4.5 – 5.0) Strongly alkaline (8.5 – 9.0) |
| Minimum cold hardiness: | Zone 13 +15.6 °C (60 °F) to +21.1 °C (70 °F) |
| Maximum recommended zone: | Zone 7a |
| Leaves: | Malodorous |
| Flowers: | Showy |
| Flower Color: | Brown |
| Bloom Size: | Over 12" |
| Flower Time: | Late summer or early fall Other |
| Uses: | Provides winter interest Suitable for miniature gardens |
| Propagation: Seeds: | Depth to plant seed |
| Propagation: Other methods: | Division Stolons and runners |
| Miscellaneous: | Endangered |
| Conservation status: | Vulnerable (VU) |
