| Plant Habit: | Fern |
| Life cycle: | Perennial |
| Sun Requirements: | Partial or Dappled Shade |
| Water Preferences: | Wet Dry Mesic Dry |
| Minimum cold hardiness: | Zone 11 +4.4 °C (40 °F) to +7.2 °C (50 °F) |
| Maximum recommended zone: | Zone 4b |
| Fruit: | Edible to birds |
| Flowers: | Malodorous |
| Flower Color: | Blue: yed anRl owlde Red: , kkD, iGl oehraeRYg ollrLadwDtd |
| Bloom Size: | Over 12" |
| Flower Time: | Fall Late fall or early winter |
| Uses: | Erosion control Shade Tree |
| Edible Parts: | Leaves |
| Dynamic Accumulator: | K (Potassium) Mn (Manganese) Mo (Molybdenum) |
| Resistances: | Rabbit Resistant |
| Propagation: Seeds: | Provide light Stratify seeds |
| Pollinators: | Beetles Flies |
| Miscellaneous: | Monocarpic |
| Conservation status: | Extinct in the Wild (EW) |
