When to Plant Vegetables in Oklahoma City, OK

Your vegetable planning guide for Oklahoma City, OK

On average, you have 194 frost-free growing days beginning Apr 15 and ending Oct 26.

Keep reading, or jump to the Spring Strategy or the Fall Strategy.

Customized Oklahoma City, OK Spring Planting Schedule
Here is a quick overview of when to plant the most popular types of vegetables for your spring garden. Scroll down for the full list.

Cole crops (broccoli, cauliflower, cabbage, lettuce, spinach): Direct seed around March 4 if ground is workable. For better results, start indoors around February 5 and transplant around March 26.

Onions, potatoes, and peas: Plant around February 15. If ground is frozen, plant immediately after thaw.

Tomatoes, peppers, and eggplants: Start indoors around February 5. Transplant around April 11 after last frost.

Warm-season crops (beans, corn, squash, pumpkins, cucumbers, melons, gourds, sunflowers): Direct seed around April 15 when soil temperature reaches 60°F.

Full Vegetable List
Crop Sow seeds indoors Transplant seedlings into the garden Direct sow seeds
Asparagus n/a Mar 1 - Mar 16 n/a
Beans n/a n/a Apr 15 - May 13
Beets n/a n/a Feb 19 - Mar 4
Broccoli Feb 5 - Feb 19 Mar 18 - Apr 1 n/a
Brussel Sprouts Feb 5 - Feb 19 Mar 18 - Apr 1 n/a
Cabbage Feb 5 - Feb 19 Mar 18 - Apr 1 n/a
Cantaloupe n/a n/a Apr 1 - Apr 15
Carrots n/a n/a Mar 4 - Apr 1
Cauliflower Feb 5 - Feb 19 Mar 18 - Apr 1 n/a
Chard n/a n/a Mar 4 - Mar 18
Collards Feb 5 - Feb 19 Mar 18 - Apr 1 n/a
Corn n/a n/a Apr 15 - Apr 29
Cucumbers n/a n/a Apr 15 - Apr 29
Eggplants Feb 5 - Feb 19 Apr 15 - Apr 29 n/a
Gourds, Squash and Pumpkins n/a n/a Apr 15 - Apr 29
Kale Feb 5 - Feb 19 Mar 18 - Apr 1 n/a
Kohlrabi Feb 5 - Feb 19 Mar 18 - Apr 1 n/a
Lettuce Feb 5 - Feb 19 Mar 4 - Apr 1 Mar 4 - Apr 1
Mustard Feb 5 - Feb 19 Mar 18 - Apr 1 n/a
Okra n/a n/a Apr 15 - Apr 29
Onions Jan 29 - Feb 5 Feb 15 - Mar 16 n/a
Peas (English) n/a n/a Feb 15 - Mar 16
Peas (Southern) n/a n/a Apr 15 - May 13
Peas (Sugar Snap) n/a n/a Feb 15 - Mar 16
Peppers Feb 5 - Feb 19 Apr 15 - Apr 29 n/a
Potatoes n/a n/a Feb 15 - Mar 16
Radishes n/a n/a Mar 1 - Apr 29
Spinach Feb 5 - Feb 19 Mar 18 - Apr 1 Mar 1 - Apr 1
Sweet Potatoes n/a Apr 15 - May 6 n/a
Tomatoes Feb 5 - Feb 19 Apr 15 - Apr 29 n/a
Watermelon n/a n/a Apr 15 - Apr 29

Customized Oklahoma City, OK Fall Planting Schedule
Here is a quick overview of when to plant the most popular types of vegetables for your fall garden. Scroll down for the full list.

Fall planting requires working backward from the first frost date (October 26) to ensure crops mature before winter. Check seed packets for "Days to Harvest" as timing varies by variety.

Tomatoes, peppers, and eggplants: Require approximately 100 days to harvest. Transplant by July 18.

Garlic: Plant around September 11 when soil temperature reaches 60°F at 4-inch depth. Separate cloves and plant 3-4 inches deep. Regional timing varies.

Cole crops (broccoli, cauliflower, cabbage, lettuce, spinach): Direct seed around August 17. Due to summer heat, starting indoors around June 28 and transplanting around August 7 yields better results.

Peas: Direct sow around August 12.

Warm-season crops (beans, corn, squash, pumpkins, cucumbers, melons, gourds, sunflowers): Direct seed around July 13.

Full Vegetable List
Crop Sow seeds indoors Transplant seedlings into the garden Direct sow seeds
Beans n/a n/a Jul 13 - Aug 12
Beets n/a n/a Aug 12 - Sep 26
Broccoli Jun 1 - Jul 16 Jul 13 - Aug 27 n/a
Brussel Sprouts Jun 1 - Jul 16 Jul 13 - Aug 27 n/a
Cabbage Jun 1 - Jul 16 Jul 13 - Aug 27 n/a
Cantaloupe n/a n/a Jun 28 - Jul 13
Carrots n/a n/a Jul 28 - Sep 26
Cauliflower Jun 1 - Jul 16 Jul 13 - Aug 27 n/a
Chard n/a n/a Jul 13 - Sep 26
Collards Jun 28 - Aug 12 Jul 28 - Sep 11 n/a
Corn n/a n/a Jul 13 - Jul 28
Cucumbers n/a n/a Jul 13 - Jul 28
Eggplants May 17 - Jun 1 Jun 28 - Jul 13 n/a
Garlic n/a n/a Aug 12 - Sep 26
Gourds, Squash and Pumpkins n/a n/a Jun 13 - Jul 13
Kale Jun 1 - Jul 16 Jul 13 - Aug 27 n/a
Kohlrabi Jun 1 - Jul 16 Jul 13 - Aug 27 n/a
Lettuce Jul 28 - Aug 27 Aug 27 - Sep 26 Aug 27 - Sep 26
Mustard n/a n/a Aug 27 - Sep 26
Okra n/a n/a Jun 13 - Jul 13
Onions n/a n/a Sep 26 - Oct 6
Parsley Jun 13 - Jul 28 Jul 28 - Sep 11 n/a
Peas (English) n/a n/a Jul 28 - Aug 27
Peas (Southern) n/a n/a Jun 13 - Jul 13
Peas (Sugar Snap) n/a n/a Jul 28 - Aug 27
Peppers May 22 - Jun 6 Jul 3 - Jul 18 n/a
Potatoes n/a n/a Jul 28 - Aug 27
Radishes n/a n/a Aug 27 - Sep 26
Spinach Jul 13 - Aug 27 Aug 12 - Sep 26 Aug 12 - Sep 26
Tomatoes May 22 - Jun 6 Jul 3 - Jul 18 n/a
Turnips n/a n/a Sep 11 - Oct 11
Watermelon n/a n/a Jun 13 - Jul 13

How accurate is all this? For nearly all locations, we are confident in the dates. There are, however, some difficult areas of the world that don't match up perfectly with the dates we have given. For that reason, we recommend you use this guide as a very good starting place, but don't interpret the dates as absolutely perfect for every location.

Did you find this useful? Garden.org has a vast array of useful features. May we recommend that you take a look at our excellent food gardening guide?

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